Write a C program to find hamming distance. For example Hamming distance d(v1 ,v2)=3 if v 1=011011,v2=110001.

Hamming distance d(v1 ,v2)=3 if v 1=011011,v2=110001.

 Example :-

 

#include<stdio.h>

#include<string.h>

int main()

{

int i,l1,l2,count=0;

char one[200],two[200];

while(1)

{

printf("Enter First String ::\n");

scanf("%s",&one);

printf("Enter Second String ::\n");

scanf("%s",&two);

l1=strlen(one);

l2=strlen(two);

if(l1!=l2)

{

printf("\nLength of both strings must be same, enter again!\n");

}

else

{

for(i=0;i<l1;i++)

{

if(one[i]!=two[i])

{

count++;

}

}

break;

}

}

printf("\nHamming distance :-\t%d",count);

return 0;

}

 

 

 OUTPUT

 

 

Enter First String ::
Coding
Enter Second String ::
Blocks

Hamming distance :- 6

 

 

 

Write a program to create Calendar in Android.

Calendar in Android.

MainActivity.java

package com.example.sunny.calendar;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private TextView thedate;
    private Button btngocalendar;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        thedate = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.date);
        btngocalendar = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btngocalendar);

        Intent incoming = getIntent();
        String date = incoming.getStringExtra("date");
        thedate.setText(date);

        btngocalendar.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,Calendar.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });
    }
}

 

Calendar.java

 

package com.example.sunny.calendar;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.CalendarView;

public class Calendar extends AppCompatActivity {

    private  static final String TAG = "Calendar";
    private CalendarView mCal;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_calendar);

        mCal = (CalendarView) findViewById(R.id.calView);
        mCal.setOnDateChangeListener(new CalendarView.OnDateChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onSelectedDayChange(CalendarView CalendarView, int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
                String date = year + "/" + month + "/"+ dayOfMonth ;
                Log.d(TAG, "onSelectedDayChange: yyyy/mm/dd:" + date);
                Intent intent = new Intent(Calendar.this,MainActivity.class);
                intent.putExtra("date",date);
                startActivity(intent);

            }
        });
    }
}

 

activity_main.xml

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#f5b041 "
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/cdate"
        android:layout_width="120dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="215dp"
        android:textColor=" #2e86c1 "
        android:text="Date"
        android:textAlignment="center"
        android:textSize="25dp"
        android:visibility="visible"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.219" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btncalendar"
        android:layout_width="266dp"
        android:layout_height="47dp"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="82dp"
        android:text="Go to calendar"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="47dp"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="8dp" />

</RelativeLayout>

activity_calendar.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background=" #f8c471 "
    tools:context=".Calendar">


    <CalendarView
        android:id="@+id/calView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</LinearLayout>

AndroidManifest.xml

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.sunny.calendar">

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity android:name=".Calendar"></activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

OUTPUT

How to Creaate Android First Program.

Write a Program to print pyramid using # in C.

 Print pyramid using # in C.

 EXAMPLE :-

 

/* This is Pattern program using # in C */

#include <stdio.h>

/* Main function starts from here*/

int main()

{

int i, j, rows;

/* This statement will numer of rows message */

printf("Enter number of rows: ");

scanf("%d",&rows);

/* using for loop*/

for(i=1; i<=rows; ++i)

{

for(j=1; j<=i; ++j)

{

printf("# ");

}

printf("\n");

}

return 0;

}

 

 

OUTPUT

 

Enter number of rows: 5

#
# #
# # #
# # # #
# # # # # 

 

 

 

Write a program to create Menu List (Option Menu,Context Menu,PopUp Menu) In Android.

Menu List (Option Menu,Context Menu,PopUp Menu) In Android.

 Step :-1 Create New Project

Step : -2 Create New menu.xml file

 

MainActivity.java

package com.example.sunny.menus;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.ActionMode;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.PopupMenu;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements PopupMenu.OnMenuItemClickListener {
    private ActionMode actionMode=null;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);


    }
    public void PopUpMenu(View v) {
        PopupMenu popup = new PopupMenu(this, v);

        popup.setOnMenuItemClickListener(this);
        popup.inflate(R.menu.menu);
        popup.show();
    }
    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
        inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu, menu);
        return true;
    }
    private ActionMode.Callback actionModeCallback = new ActionMode.Callback() {

        @Override
        public boolean onCreateActionMode(ActionMode mode, Menu menu) {
            MenuInflater inflater = mode.getMenuInflater();
            inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu, menu);
            return true;
        }


        @Override
        public boolean onPrepareActionMode(ActionMode mode, Menu menu) {
            return false;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onActionItemClicked(ActionMode mode, MenuItem item) {
            switch (item.getItemId()) {
                case R.id.setting:
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Clicked Setting",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    mode.finish();
                    return true;

                case R.id.logout:
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Clicked Logout",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    mode.finish();
                    return true;
                default:
                    return false;
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onDestroyActionMode(ActionMode mode) {
            actionMode = null;
        }
    };
    public  void ActionMode(View view){

        TextView click=findViewById(R.id.conttext_menu);
        click.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
            public boolean onLongClick(View view) {
                if (actionMode != null) {
                    return false;
                }

                actionMode = MainActivity.this.startActionMode(actionModeCallback);
                view.setSelected(true);
                return true;
            }
        });

menu.xml    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        Toast.makeText(this, "Selected Item: " +item.getTitle(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        switch (item.getItemId()) {
            case R.id.search_item:
                // do your code
                return true;
            case R.id.upload_item:
                // do your code
activity_main.xml                return true;
            case R.id.copy_item:
                // do your code
                return true;
            case R.id.print_item:
                // do your code
                return true;
            case R.id.share_item:
                // do your code
                return true;
            case R.id.bookmark_item:
                // do your code
                return true;
            default:
                return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
        Toast.makeText(this, "Selected Item: " +item.getTitle(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        switch (item.getItemId()) {
            case R.id.search_item:
                // do your code
                return true;
            case R.id.upload_item:
                // do your code
activity_main.xml                return true;
            case R.id.copy_item:
                // do your code
                return true;
            case R.id.print_item:
                // do your code
                return true;
            case R.id.share_item:
                // do your code
                return true;
            case R.id.bookmark_item:
                // do your code
                return true;
            default:
                return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
        }

    }
}

 

activity_main.xml

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@drawable/menu2"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">


    <Button
        android:id="@+id/conttext_menu"
        android:layout_width="150dp"
        android:layout_height="83dp"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginStart="17dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="17dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="233dp"
        android:onClick="ActionMode"
        android:background="#0080ff"
        android:text="Context Menu"
        android:textSize="20dp" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/popup_menu"
        android:layout_width="150dp"
        android:layout_height="83dp"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_marginEnd="20dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="288dp"
        android:onClick="PopUpMenu"
        android:background="#0080ff"
        android:text="Pop Up Menu"
        android:textSize="20dp" />
    

</RelativeLayout>

menu.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
    <item android:title="Setting" android:id="@+id/setting">

    </item>

    <item android:id="@+id/logout" android:title="Logout" app:showAsAction="never"></item>

        <item android:id="@+id/search_item"
            android:title="Search" />
        <item android:id="@+id/upload_item"
            android:title="Upload" />
        <item android:id="@+id/copy_item"
            android:title="Copy" />
        <item android:id="@+id/print_item"
            android:title="Print" />
        <item android:id="@+id/share_item"
            android:title="Share" />
        <item android:id="@+id/bookmark_item"
            android:title="BookMark" />


</menu>

OUTPUT

 

                                                      Android Menu Program in  Menu

                                            Android Menu Program on Option Menu 

After Click Option Menu Show......

                                            Android Menu Program on Option Menu

                                             Android Menu Program on Context Menu

After Click Context Menu Show.........

                                              Android Menu Program on PopUp Menu

                                               Android Menu Program on PopUp Menu

                                            Android Menu Program on PopUp  Menu

Write a program to create Menu List In Android.

Android Option Menu Example

EXAMPLE :- 

MainActivity.java

package com.example.sunny.menu;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {



    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);


    }


    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.options_menu, menu);
        return true;
    }
    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        Toast.makeText(this, "Selected Item: " +item.getTitle(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        switch (item.getItemId()) {
            case R.id.search_item:
                // do your code
                return true;
            case R.id.upload_item:
                // do your code
                return true;
            case R.id.copy_item:
                // do your code
                return true;
            case R.id.print_item:
                // do your code
                return true;
            case R.id.share_item:
                // do your code
                return true;
            case R.id.bookmark_item:
                // do your code
                return true;
            default:
                return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
        }
    }
}

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@drawable/menu"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="This Is Menu Program!"
        android:textColor="@color/green"
        android:textSize="30dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.495"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.478" />

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.sunny.menu">

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

options_menu.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item android:id="@+id/search_item"
        android:title="Search" />
    <item android:id="@+id/upload_item"
        android:title="Upload" />
    <item android:id="@+id/copy_item"
        android:title="Copy" />
    <item android:id="@+id/print_item"
        android:title="Print" />
    <item android:id="@+id/share_item"
        android:title="Share" />
    <item android:id="@+id/bookmark_item"
        android:title="BookMark" />



</menu>

OUTPUT

Write a Lex program to count the number of comment lines in a given C program.

Count the number of comment lines in a given C program using Lex

EXAMPLE :-

%{ int com=0; %} %% "/*"[^\n]+"*/" {com++;fprintf(yyout, " ");} %% int yywrap(void){} int main() { printf("Write a C program find Comment line : \n"); yyout=fopen("Output", "w"); yylex(); printf("Comment=%d\n",com); return 0; }

OUTPUT

sunny@sunny-PC:~/Desktop$ flex comment.l sunny@sunny-PC:~/Desktop$ gcc lex.yy.c sunny@sunny-PC:~/Desktop$ ./a.out

Write a C program find Comment line :

/* Write Hello World in C*/ #include <stdio.h> /* Main function starts from here*/ int main() { /* This statement will print Hello World message */ printf(“Hello World!”); return 0; }

            Ctrl+d

Comment=3

Write a Lex program which adds line numbers to the given file and display the same onto the standard output.

LEX program to add line numbers to a given file

EXAMPLE :-

Create first file line.l or line.lex , and Create Second file line.java

line.l

%{ int line_number = 1; %} line .*\n %% {line} { printf("%10d %s", line_number++, yytext); } %% int yywrap(){} int main(int argc, char*argv[]) { extern FILE *yyin; yyin = fopen("line.java","r"); yylex(); return 0; }

INPUT :-

line.java

class hello{ public static void main(String args[]){ System.out.println("Hello World !"); } }

OUTPUT

sunny@sunny-PC:~/Desktop$ flex line.l sunny@sunny-PC:~/Desktop$ gcc lex.yy.c sunny@sunny-PC:~/Desktop$ ./a.out 1 class hello 2 { 3 public static void main(String args[]) 4 { 5 System.out.println("Hello World !"); 6 }          7 }